Hemel Hempstead
Hemel Hempstead HP20 Postcode Insights
The HP1 postcode district is located in the county of Hertfordshire, within the Hemel Hempstead district.
The postcode covers part of the town of Hemel Hempstead as well as the neighbouring villages of Bovingdon, Chipperfield, Flaunden, Kings Langley, Little Gaddesden, Nettleden and St Leonards.
It is bordered by the HP2, HP3, WD4, WD5, WD6, HP4 and HP5 postcode areas.This postcode area encompasses the Bennetts End and Boxmoor districts of the town, as well as Hemel Hempstead town centre.
It is situated between junction 8 of the M25 motorway to the south and the M1 motorway to the north.
The district has plenty of shops, cafés, restaurants, and local amenities, as well as a leisure centre and public park.Schools in the postcode include Cavendish School, Queensbury Lower School, Swallow Dell Primary School, Chambersbury Special School, Lemsford Village Primary, Cavendish Primary School, Woodhouse Primary, John F Kennedy Catholic School, and Hemel Hempstead School.The area is served by two train stations; Apsley and Hemel Hempstead.
There is also excellent bus links covering Hemel Hempstead, Watford, and neighbouring towns, as well as the A41 and M1 motorway.
The district is close to the nearby towns of Kings Langley, Watford, St Albans and Aylesbury.The HP1 postcode district has a diverse population, with a wide range of housing styles and sizes.
There are a large number of stately homes, modern apartments as well as terraced houses in the area, particularly around Bennetts End, Apsley, and Boxmoor.The district is home to many parks, green spaces, and waterways, such as the Hertfordshire Way, Apsley lock, and the Grand Union Canal.
There are also a number of pubs, bars and live music venues in the area.
The HP1 postcode district is a vibrant and diverse place to live.
Miscellaneous
HP20 is not only known for its residential appeal but also for its community amenities. The area features a variety of local shops, schools, parks, and leisure facilities, making it a well-rounded place for families and individuals alike. With a mix of traditional and modern influences, HP20 offers a unique living experience in the heart of Buckinghamshire.
Population
Analysing the HP20 population's characteristics, including age distribution and cultural diversity provides valuable insights into the composition of a local community.
Demographics
The HP20 postcode covers parts of Aylesbury, a town in Buckinghamshire, and has a population of around 13,311. The area is characterised by its diverse community, with 72.3% of residents identifying as White, 17.4% as Asian, and smaller percentages of Black and Mixed ethnicities. The average age of residents is 38.1 years, which is younger than the UK average of 40.7 years, indicating a lively and dynamic community.

Population Growth
3%
per annum
Population growth means that the population of Hemel Hempstead HP20 is increasing by 3% each year.
Across the UK, (England, Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales), the average population grown from 2023-2024 is 0.66%.

Children
20%
of Hemel Hempstead HP20 are under the age of 18 at the time of the Census 2021.

Retired
15%
of Hemel Hempstead HP20 are retired at the time of the Census 2021.
Gender Ratio
49% male
51% female
Gender ratio in census data means the number of males for every 100 females in a population, helping us understand the balance between men and women in a specific area.
Age Distribution
50%
are adults
Age distribution refers to how different age groups are spread within a population, showing the number of people in each age range. This helps understand the population's structure and potential needs.
Age Distribution
"Age Distribution by 5-year bands" in the Census 2021 breaks down the population into groups based on age ranges, each spanning five years (e.g., 0-4, 5-9, 10-14, etc.). This helps to see how many people fall into each age group, providing a clear picture of the age structure in an area.
Line shows UK average.
57.2-55.8-55.3-55.8-58.1-59.5-58.8-57.8-57-56.5-56.4-55.8-54.7-53.3-53.4-51.9-51.5-51.2-
Living Arrangements
"Living Arrangements" in the Census 2021 refers to people's relationship status and how they live with others. It includes whether someone is married, in a civil partnership, cohabiting as a couple, separated, divorced, or single, and whether they live with a partner, alone, or with others.
Living in a couple (married)
5.8%
Living in a couple (separated)
8.1%
Living in a couple (cohabiting)
9.5%
Not living as a couple
7%
Line shows UK average.
7.2-5.8-8.1-9.5-7-
Legal Partnership
Legal partnership status of residents in the Hemel Hempstead (HP20) district, offering insights into the diversity of relationship statuses in the area. This dataset classifies residents aged 16+ in England & Wales by their partnership status.
Line shows UK average.
44.2-39.5-0.2-2.7-9.5-4-
Gender Identity
"Gender Identity" in the Census 2021 refers to how people personally identify their gender, which may or may not align with the sex they were assigned at birth. It includes options like male, female, non-binary, or other identities, reflecting how individuals see themselves.
Same as sex registered at birth
44.2%
Different from sex registered at birth
39.5%
Line shows UK average.
44.2-39.5-39.3-39.2-0.1-0.2-
Deprivation
The age distribution in our postcode area offers a snapshot of its population composition, highlighting trends and diversity across different age groups.
Households by Deprivation Dimension
"Households by Deprivation Dimension" in the Census 2021 looks at how many households are deprived in one or more areas such as employment, education, health, or housing. It measures how many of these basic needs aren't fully met within a household, highlighting different levels of disadvantage.
Line shows UK average.
51.2-32.4-12.7-3.5-0.2-
Work & Employment
The work and employment statistics for Aylesbury Hp20 reflects the economic activities and job opportunities, which shapes the livelihoods of its residents.
Socio-Economics
The socio-economic landscape of HP20 reveals that 12.4% of residents are in higher managerial, administrative, and professional occupations, while 21.5% hold lower managerial roles. The area also has a significant portion of residents in intermediate occupations (12.7%) and semi-routine occupations (12%). This suggests a stable economy with opportunities for employment across various sectors.
Income Levels
The average salary in HP20 is reported at £32,449, higher than the UK average of £29,669. This higher income level may contribute to the area’s attractive housing market and overall quality of life, as residents typically have more disposable income for leisure, education, and other amenities.

Employment Rate
70%
population in work

Unemployment Rate
5%
of the HP20 population
Occupation
"Occupation" in the Census 2021 refers to the type of job a person does, including their role or profession. It categorises people based on the kind of work they perform, such as being a manager, skilled tradesperson, machine operative etc, helping to understand the workforce's makeup.
Managers, directors and senior officials
13%
Professional occupations
19.9%
Associate professional and technical occupations
15.2%
Administrative and secretarial occupations
9.5%
Skilled trades occupations
9.8%
Caring, leisure and other service occupations
10.4%
Sales and customer service occupations
7.5%
Process, plant and machine operatives
5.9%
Elementary occupations
8.7%
Line shows UK average.
13-19.9-15.2-9.5-9.8-10.4-7.5-5.9-8.7-
Hours Worked
"Hours Worked" in the Census 2021 refers to the number of hours a person usually works each week in their job. It includes categories like full-time (usually 31 or more hours) and part-time (less than 31 hours), helping to understand work patterns in the population.
Part time (15 hrs or less)
10.2%
Part time (16-30 hrs)
17.6%
Full time (31-48 hrs)
61.2%
Line shows UK average.
27.8-10.2-17.6-72.2-61.2-11-
Unemployment History
This graph shows the unemployment history of the 5% of the population of Hemel Hempstead HP20 aged 16 or older who were listed as being unemployed on Census Day (21st March 2021) by whether and when they were last empllyed.
Unemployed (less than 1 yr)
12.6%
Unemployed (more than 1 yr)
59.3%
Unemployed (never worked)
28.2%
Line shows UK average.
12.6-59.3-28.2-
Economic Activity Status
"Economic Activity Status" in the Census 2021 refers to whether people are working, looking for work, studying, retired, or otherwise not in the workforce. It shows who is employed, unemployed, self-employed, a student, retired, or unable to work, giving insight into the economic engagement of the population.
Economically active (exc students)
66.3%
Economically active (inc students)
1.8%
Looking after home/family
5.3%
Line shows UK average.
66.3-1.8-13-4.1-5.3-5.7-
Armed Forces
Percentage of people in the Hemel Hempstead (HP20) district who have previously served in the UK Armed Forces. Note that the data excludes people who were currently serving in the UK armed forces on Census Day, 21st March 2021.
Reserve + regular forces
53.7%
Line shows UK average.
66.3-63.3-53.7-12-
NS-SEC Occupation
The National Statistics Socio-economic Classification (NS-SEC) shows people's socio-economic position in Hemel Hempstead HP20, based on their occupation. The estimates are as at Census Day, which took place on 21 March 2021.
Intermediate Occupations
12.5%
Line shows UK average.
13.1-22.2-12.5-10.8-5.2-11.2-10.9-8-6-
Property & Housing
Property and housing statistics for the Hemel Hempstead HP20 postcode area defines the living conditions and accommodation in the neighbourhood.
House Prices and Affordability
The average house price in HP20 is £290,000, which is slightly above the national average of £288,000. This pricing reflects the desirability of the area, with its good schools, amenities, and transport links. For potential homebuyers, the property market in HP20 offers a range of options, making it a competitive yet attractive choice.
Housing and Property Types
HP20 offers a variety of housing options, with property sizes distributed as follows: 16.4% are 1-bed houses, 28.9% are 2-bed houses, 35.9% are 3-bed houses, and 18% are 4+ bed houses. In terms of property types, 14.8% are detached, 29.7% semi-detached, 28.1% terraced, 21.9% flats, and 3.1% bedsits. This diversity caters to families, young professionals, and retirees alike, making it an attractive area for various demographics.
Tenure of Homes
The housing tenure in HP20 is quite varied, with 27.6% of homes owned outright, 33.1% mortgaged, 15.7% social rented, and 21.3% privately rented. This mix suggests a balanced housing market that accommodates both homeowners and renters, providing options for those looking to settle down or those preferring flexibility.
House Types
Distribution of various house types, including detached, semi-detached, and terraced houses, across different the different postcode sectors in Hemel Hempstead (HP20).
Line shows UK average.
16.4-30.4-25.7-22.3-2.6-
Size (Bedrooms)
This graph provides an insight into the distribution of house sizes in Hemel Hempstead (HP20), showcasing the number of bedrooms across all properties in Hemel Hempstead.
Line shows UK average.
16.3-28.9-36.5-18.3-
Number of Rooms
This graph provides an insight into the average number of rooms in properties within Hemel Hempstead HP20 area. A room can be any room in a house apart from kitchens, bathrooms, toilets, halls/landings/conservatories and rooms used for storage.
Line shows UK average.
1.2-12.6-25.5-21.3-25.1-9.4-3.1-1.2-0.6-
Tenure
Tenure status of properties throughout the entire Hemel Hempstead (HP20) postcode sector, presenting a breakdown of ownership, mortgage, rental, and other categories.
Line shows UK average.
25.2-31.7-3.6-17-
Household Size
The number of residents per household in the Hemel Hempstead (HP20) district, offering insights into the demographic makeup of this postcode district.
Line shows UK average.
0-29.8-32.1-16.7-14.4-4.4-1.7-0.4-
Occupancy Rating (Bedrooms)
"Occupancy Rating (Bedrooms)" in the Census 2021 measures whether a household has more, fewer, or just the right number of bedrooms compared to what's needed for the number of people living there. A positive rating means extra bedrooms, zero means just enough, and a negative rating can indicate overcrowding.
Occupancy: +2 or more
29.7%
Occupancy: -2 or less
0.9%
Line shows UK average.
29.7-31.6-33.4-4.4-0.9-
Second Address Indicator
"Second Address Indicator" in the Census 2021 refers to whether a person has another address where they regularly stay, apart from their main home. This could include a second home, a place they stay for work, or a partner's home, indicating how people split their time between different locations.
Second address in the UK
3.2%
Second address outside UK
0.9%
Line shows UK average.
95.9-3.2-0.9-
Car or Van Availability
"Car or Van Availability" in the Census 2021 refers to the number of cars or vans available for use by members of a household. It indicates whether a household has access to one or more vehicles, or none at all, providing insight into transport options and dependency on personal vehicles.
Line shows UK average.
20.1-41.3-29.1-9.5-
Central Heating
"Central Heating" in the Census 2021 refers to whether a household has a central heating system and what type it is, such as gas, electric, or another source. It shows how homes are heated, indicating the comfort and energy efficiency of the housing.
Tank or bottled gas only
0.5%
Renewable energy only
0.3%
District/communal network
0.6%
2 or more types (exc renewable)
7.9%
2 or more types (inc renewable)
0.7%
Line shows UK average.
1.4-71.9-0.5-15.4-0.4-0-0-0.3-0.6-0.9-7.9-0.7-
Education
Schools, education, and learning in the Hemel Hempstead HP20 area are pivotal aspects that shape the development and future prospects of our community's young residents.
Highest Level of Qualification
"Highest Level of Qualification" in the Census 2021 refers to the most advanced qualification or degree a person has achieved. It ranges from no qualifications to advanced degrees like a master's or doctorate, helping to show the education level of the population.
Level 1 and entry level
11%
Level 2 qualifications
13.9%
Level 3 qualifications
16.9%
Line shows UK average.
15.3-11-13.9-5.4-16.9-34.8-
School children & students
"Schoolchildren and Full-Time Students" in the Census 2021 refers to individuals who are either attending school or studying full-time at a college or university. This category includes young people in education and adults who are pursuing full-time studies.
Line shows UK average.
18.8-81.2-
Ethnicity
Ethnicity in Hemel Hempstead HP20 contributes to its rich cultural tapestry, showcasing diversity and heritage within the community.
Ethnic Group
Range of ethnic groups in Hemel Hempstead (HP20) postcode area, including Asian, Black, Mixed, White, and Other, providing a snapshot of the city's cultural diversity and demographics.
Line shows UK average.
1-0.7-3.4-8-2.9-5.6-69.5-1-1.5-
Country of Birth
"Country of birth" in the Census 2021 refers to the country where a person in HP20 was born, regardless of their current nationality or where they live when the census took place. It refers to the country in which they were born.
Middle East and Asia
8.9%
Americas and the Caribbean
1.8%
Antarctica and Oceania
0.3%
Line shows UK average.
76.7-8-0.6-3.5-8.9-1.8-0.3-0-
Length of Residence
"Length of residence" in the Census 2021 refers to the total amount of time a person born outside the UK has lived in the UK. It helps understand how long immigrants have been living in the country, whether continuously or in total over multiple periods.
Line shows UK average.
77.9-13.8-3.6-3-1.8-
Year of Arrival
"Year of arrival" in the Census 2021 refers to the year when someone who wasn't born in the UK first came to live in the UK. It helps track when people who were born abroad started living in the country.
Arrived 1951 to 1960
0.6%
Arrived 1961 to 1970
1.4%
Arrived 1971 to 1980
1.3%
Arrived 1981 to 1990
1.3%
Arrived 1991 to 2000
2.2%
Arrived 2001 to 2010
6.2%
Arrived 2011 to 2013
1.7%
Arrived 2014 to 2016
3.1%
Arrived 2017 to 2019
3.4%
Line shows UK average.
77.7-0.1-0.6-1.4-1.3-1.3-2.2-6.2-1.7-3.1-3.4-1-
Passports Held
"Passports held" in the Census 2021 means the number and types of passports people in HP20 have. This shows the countries or nations where they have citizenship or the right to travel freely. It could include passports from the UK, other countries, or multiple countries.
Middle East and Asia
0.6%
Americas and the Caribbean
0%
Antarctica and Oceania
0.2%
British Overseas Territories
0.1%
Line shows UK average.
0-73.3-0.6-9.4-1-0.6-0-0.2-0.1-
Age of Arrival in the UK
"Age of Arrival in the UK" in the Census 2021 indicates how old a person was when they first came to live in the UK if they were born in another country. It helps to understand at what stage of life they moved to the UK.
Aged 90 years and over
0%
Line shows UK average.
75-52.9-51-50.6-51.5-50.4-50.9-51.4-54.9-54.8-55.3-51.1-50.1-50.1-50.1-50-50-
Income
Income in Hemel Hempstead HP20 provides a crucial insight into economic dynamics, reflecting earning levels and financial well-being among residents. Understanding income distribution is key to addressing economic disparities and shaping community initiatives.
Health
Health in the Hemel Hempstead HP20 postcode sector is a vital indicator of well-being, reflecting the overall physical and mental health of our community members.
General Health
"General Health" in the Census 2021 is a self-assessment where people rate their overall health as very good, good, fair, bad, or very bad. It provides a snapshot of how people perceive their physical and mental well-being.
Line shows UK average.
49.8-34.7-11.6-3-0.8-
Disabilities
"Disabilities (TS038)" in the Census 2021 refers to data collected about whether a person has a disability or health condition that limits their day-to-day activities. It includes whether these limitations are substantial and long-term, helping to understand the prevalence and impact of disabilities within the population.
Disabled (limited a lot)
5.6%
Disabled (limited a little)
9.5%
Not disabled (long term condition)
7.1%
Not disabled (no physical or mental conditions)
77.8%
Line shows UK average.
15.1-5.6-9.5-84.9-7.1-77.8-
Transportation
Transportation in Hemel Hempstead HP20 encompasses various modes and accessibility of travel, essential for the daily commute and connectivity of residents.
Car Ownership and Transport
Residents in HP20 enjoy an average of 2.27 cars per household, significantly higher than the UK average of 1.4 cars. This indicates a reliance on personal vehicles, likely due to the suburban nature of the area. Public transport is also accessible, with several train and bus services connecting residents to nearby towns and cities, enhancing mobility.
Car Ownership
Distribution of car ownership among households in Hemel Hempstead (HP20), encompassing 'no cars,' '1 car,' '2 cars,' and '3+ cars,' providing a comprehensive snapshot of transportation patterns in the area.
Line shows UK average.
20.1-41.3-29.1-9.5-
Method of Travel
"Method of travel" in the Census 2021 refers to how people usually get to work. It includes options like walking, driving, taking the bus, cycling, or using the train. This table describes resident's main mode of transport when commuting.
Work mainly at or from home
33.4%
Underground, metro, light rail, tram
0.3%
Motorcycle, scooter or moped
0.3%
Driving a car or van
43.5%
Passenger in a car or van
4.3%
Line shows UK average.
33.4-0.3-1-2-1.5-0.3-43.5-4.3-1.5-11.2-
Commuting Distance
"Distance Travelled to Work" in the Census 2021 refers to how far people in Hemel Hempstead (HP20) usually travel from home to their workplace. It measures the length of their commute, whether it's a short walk or a long drive, helping to understand commuting patterns.
2km to less than 5km
11.4%
5km to less than 10km
3.7%
10km to less than 20km
6.5%
20km to less than 30km
7.4%
30km to less than 40km
3%
40km to less than 60km
3.2%
Works mainly from home
33.4%
Line shows UK average.
15.8-11.4-3.7-6.5-7.4-3-3.2-1-33.4-
Crime
Crime in Hemel Hempstead HP20 provides insights into safety and security, impacting the overall quality of life for residents.
Crime Rate
In terms of safety, HP20 has a crime rank of 14766 out of 32482, indicating a relatively safe environment compared to other areas in the UK. This ranking suggests that residents can enjoy a peaceful lifestyle, which is a significant consideration for families and individuals looking to settle in the area.
Crime statistics coming soon.